10 Things to Know Before Choosing a Plastic Surgeon

Choosing a plastic surgeon directly impacts your safety, health, and final outcome. To reduce risks and achieve the best possible results, it’s critical to verify credentials, confirm extensive procedure-specific experience, and review authentic patient feedback.


Key indicators such as board certification, hospital privileges, surgical techniques, and ethical standards set top professionals apart. Understanding what truly defines a qualified plastic surgeon empowers you to make informed decisions that prioritize both aesthetic results and patient safety.

Essential Qualifications Of A Plastic Surgeon

Board certification is the most important qualification to verify. Look for certification from the American Board of Plastic Surgery (ABPS). This means the surgeon completed medical school, residency training, and passed rigorous exams.

Your surgeon should have completed a plastic surgery residency program. This training typically takes 6-7 years after medical school. The program must be accredited by the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME).

Check if your surgeon has hospital privileges at accredited hospitals. Hospitals review doctors' credentials carefully before granting privileges. This adds an extra layer of safety verification.

Medical license verification is essential. You can check this through your state's medical board website. Make sure the license is current and active.

Look for surgeons with specialized fellowship training if you need specific procedures. For example, facial plastic surgery fellowships provide extra training for face procedures.

Key Qualification

How to Verify

Board Certification

American Board of Plastic Surgery website

Medical License

State medical board website

Hospital Privileges

Ask the surgeon directly

Residency Training

Surgeon's website or consultation

Years of experience matter significantly. Surgeons with more years performing your specific procedure typically have better outcomes.

Continuing education shows commitment to staying current. Good surgeons attend conferences and complete required training hours annually.

For an example of a reputable clinic that emphasizes board certification and surgical excellence, visit the Ocean Plastic Surgery Center. Their team highlights training, safety, and a patient-centered approach.

According to Plastic and Cosmetic Surgeon Dr. Raman Mehrzad, board certification is a fundamental requirement for ensuring patient safety and professional surgical standards.

The Role Of Certification In Surgical Safety

Board certification acts as your first line of defense when choosing a plastic surgeon. It shows the doctor has met strict training and safety requirements.

The American Board of Plastic Surgery (ABPS) sets the gold standard for certification. Only doctors who complete specific education and training can earn this credential.

A board-certified plastic surgeon must:

  • • Complete medical school and residency training
  • • Pass written and oral exams
  • • Meet ongoing education requirements
  • • Follow strict ethical standards

Why certification matters for your safety:

Certified Surgeons

Non-Certified Doctors

Required specialized training

May lack proper training

Regular safety updates

No mandatory updates

Ethical oversight

Limited oversight

Emergency protocols

May lack protocols

The ABPS mission focuses on promoting safe, ethical plastic surgery. They maintain high standards for education and examination of surgeons.

Clinical Experience And Surgical Track Record

A surgeon's experience directly affects your safety and results. Ask how many times they have performed your specific procedure. This number should be in the hundreds, not dozens.

Request their complication rates for your procedure type. Good surgeons track this data and share it openly. Rates above 5% for most procedures should raise concerns.

Look for surgeons who specialize in your area of interest. A doctor who focuses on body contouring will have better results than one who does many different types of surgery.

Years in practice matter less than procedure volume. A surgeon who does 200 breast augmentations per year has more relevant experience than one who has practiced 20 years but only does 10 per year.

Ask about their surgical techniques. Modern methods often lead to better healing and fewer scars. Surgeons should explain which techniques they use and why.

Review before and after photos from their actual patients. These should show cases similar to yours. Stock photos or results from other doctors don't count.

Visual Proof Through Before-And-After Portfolios

A plastic surgeon's before-and-after photos show you exactly what they can do. These images are proof of their skills and results.

What to Look for in Portfolio Photos:

  • Clear, high-quality images with good lighting
  • Multiple angles of the same patient
  • Consistent photo conditions for fair comparison
  • Recent work from the past 2-3 years

Look for patients who had similar procedures to what you want. Pay attention to body types and features that match yours.

Good surgeons show a range of results. They include patients with different ages and body types. This gives you a realistic view of what to expect.

Ask to see photos during your consultation. The surgeon should have many examples ready to show you. They should explain each case and answer your questions about the results.

Before-and-after photos help you make a smart choice. They show the surgeon's style and skill level. Use them to compare different doctors and find the right fit for your goals.

Critical Topics To Address During Consultation

Board certification should be your first question. Ask if your surgeon is certified by the American Board of Plastic Surgery. This ensures they completed proper training.

Experience with your procedure matters greatly. Find out how many times they have performed your specific surgery. Ask to see before and after photos of similar cases.

Discuss all risks and complications openly. Every surgery carries risks. Your surgeon should explain both common and rare complications clearly.

Recovery time varies by procedure and person. Ask about:

  • • How long you'll be off work
  • • When you can exercise again
  • • Physical limitations during healing

Post-operative care details are essential. Understanding your recovery helps you prepare properly.

Accreditation Standards Of The Surgical Facility

Your plastic surgeon's facility must meet strict safety standards. Accredited facilities follow national guidelines for equipment, cleanliness, and staff credentials.

Three main organizations provide accreditation:

  • Joint Commission - Sets hospital-grade standards
  • AAAHC (Accreditation Association for Ambulatory Health Care)
  • AAAASF (American Association for Accreditation of Ambulatory Surgery Facilities)

Accredited facilities maintain proper emergency equipment. They have protocols for handling complications during surgery.

Staff requirements include trained nurses and certified anesthesia providers. The facility must have proper anesthesia options available for your procedure type.

Safety features you should expect:

  • • Clean operating rooms
  • • Sterilized surgical instruments
  • • Emergency response plans
  • • Proper patient monitoring equipment

Ask your surgeon where they perform procedures. Hospital-based surgery centers typically have the highest accreditation standards.

Office-based facilities can be accredited too. They must meet the same safety requirements as larger surgical centers.

Interpreting Reviews And Third-Party Testimonials

Patient reviews give you a real sense of a surgeon’s skill and how they treat their patients. Make sure to check feedback on trusted platforms like Google, RealSelf, Yelp, and other reputable medical review sites.

Focus on consistent patterns rather than single reviews. Multiple patients mentioning the same issues or praise points to reliable trends.

Pay attention to these key areas in reviews:

  • Communication style - How well did the surgeon explain procedures?
  • Staff behavior - Were office visits professional and comfortable?
  • Results satisfaction - Did patients achieve their expected outcomes?
  • Recovery support - How well did the practice handle post-surgery care?

Red flags to watch for:

  • • All reviews posted within short time periods
  • • Generic language that sounds similar across reviews
  • • Reviews that focus more on office décor than medical care

Genuine reviews include specific details about the patient experience. They mention both positive aspects and minor concerns.

Third-party testimonials on the surgeon's website should include real names and photos when possible. Be cautious of testimonials that seem too perfect or lack specific details.

Cross-reference information from multiple sources. If a surgeon has excellent reviews on their website but poor ratings on independent platforms, investigate further.

Recent reviews matter more than older ones. Medical practices and surgeon skills can change over time.

Establishing Personal Comfort And Communication

Feeling comfortable with your plastic surgeon matters more than you might think. Good communication affects both your safety and results.

Pay attention to how well your surgeon listens. They should understand your goals without rushing you. A good surgeon asks about your medical history and concerns.

Your surgeon should answer questions clearly. They need to explain procedures in simple terms you can understand. If they use too much medical language, ask them to explain it differently.

Trust your instincts during consultations. Notice if you feel heard and respected. The surgeon should make you feel comfortable discussing your body and concerns.

Watch for these positive communication signs:

  • Active listening - They focus on what you say
  • Clear answers - They explain things without confusing terms
  • Realistic expectations - They tell you what results are possible
  • Patience - They give you time to ask questions

Red flags include surgeons who:

  • • Push you to decide quickly
  • • Promise perfect results
  • • Don't answer your questions fully
  • • Make you feel uncomfortable or judged

Good surgeons want to make sure procedures are safe for you. They will ask about your health history and current medications. This shows they care about your wellbeing.

The consultation should feel like a conversation, not a sales pitch. You should leave feeling informed and confident about your choice.

Common Red Flags In Surgeon Selection

Check if they're certified by the American Board of Plastic Surgery. This ensures they completed proper training and passed required exams.

Pressure to decide quickly signals trouble. Good surgeons give you time to think about your decision. They don't push you to book surgery during your first visit.

Unrealistic promises are dangerous. No surgeon can guarantee perfect results or claim their procedures are completely risk-free.

Watch for unclear pricing. Reputable surgeons provide detailed cost breakdowns upfront. Hidden fees often appear later with questionable practices.

Lack of hospital privileges is concerning. Board-certified plastic surgeons typically have privileges at accredited hospitals, even if they operate elsewhere.

Here are key warning signs to avoid:

  • • No before-and-after photos of their actual patients
  • • Unwillingness to discuss risks and complications
  • • Office staff can't answer basic questions about the surgeon's credentials
  • • Multiple complaints on medical board websites
  • • Performing surgery in non-accredited facilities

Poor communication creates problems. Your surgeon should listen to your concerns and explain procedures clearly. They should return calls promptly.

Lack of proper consultation means rushed decisions. A thorough consultation includes medical history review, physical examination, and discussion of alternatives.

Trust your instincts. If something feels wrong during your research or consultation, consider looking elsewhere.

Cost Transparency And Financing Structures

A good plastic surgeon will give you clear pricing upfront. This includes all costs for your procedure before you commit.

Your quote should break down these main parts:

  • • Surgeon fees
  • • Unwillingness to discuss risks and complications
  • • Facility fees
  • • Post-surgery care costs

Ask for everything in writing. Hidden fees can add thousands to your final bill.

Most cosmetic surgery is not covered by insurance. You need to plan how you will pay for it.

Many surgeons work with financing companies. These let you pay monthly instead of all at once.

Compare financing options carefully. Look at interest rates and payment terms. Some offer zero percent interest for qualified patients.